Indian culture is seeped in its traditions and deep-rooted history and Indian art forms are a reflection of that culture. Bursts of colour and vivid mythological descriptions dominate the canvas. The Indian styles of paintings have unique origins and history behind them which make them even more interesting. Here are 8 Indian art styles which you should know about. Tanjore Painting- Tamil Nadu Tanjore style of paintings were first painted during the 16th century and under the Chola regime, this art form found its calling. Known for its use of vibrant colours, rich surfaces, and embellishments, Tanjore paintings originated from the Thanjavur district in Tamil Nadu. The themes of Tanjore paintings are mostly Hindu Gods and Goddesses. Interestingly, the main subject is always painted in the center of the frame. Tanjore Paintings are painted on wooden planks which are colloquially known as ‘Palagai Padam‘.

Pattachitra Painting- Orissa

Pattachitra folk painting hails from the state of Orissa. They originated during the 8th century and is suppose to be one of the earliest forms of indigenous art. ‘Patta’ means ‘clothing’ and ‘chitra’ stands for paintings, so pictures in this art form are painted on a cloth base. Pattachitra art is inspired by the Jagannath and Vaishnava cult. Depictions of Pattachitra art can be seen in the famous Konark Temple in Orissa.

Mughal Painting- Mughal Era

The Mughal painting reflects a synthesis of Indian, Persian and Islamic art styles. This art form evolved between 16th and 19th centuries. The theme centred around battles, receptions, court scenes, hunting scenes, legendary stories, portraits and wildlife. Interestingly, Victoria and Albert Museums in London have huge collections of Mughal paintings.